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Isitifiketi se-CE Sezishisi Zamanzi Ezisebenza Ngegesi Ezi-Condensing | DOUBLEMAX
CE Certification Yezishisi Zamanzi Ezigesi Ezihlanza Umoya | DOUBLEMAX
Isingeniso: Isango LaseYurophu Lezishisi Zamanzi Ezigesi Ezihlanza Umoya
Izimfuneko zokugunyazwa kwe-CE kuma-heater amanzi asebenza ngegesi zimele enye yezithiyo ezibaluleke kakhulu kubakhiqizi, abasabalalisi, nabafaki abahlose ukusebenza ngaphakathi kwe-European Economic Area. Ngaphandle kwalo uphawu lokuvumelana okuyimpoqo, akukho mshini owodwa osebenza ngegesi ongavunyelwa ukuthi ubekwe emakethe ngokusemthethweni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unamandla obuchwepheshe noma ikhwalithi yokukhiqiza. Lo mhlahlandlela wenzelwe ngokukhethekile abasabalalisi, abafaki, abaphathi bezindawo, nochwepheshe bokuthenga abadinga ukuqonda ububanzi obugcwele bokugunyazwa kwe-CE kuma-heater amanzi asebenza ngegesi acwebezelayo nokuthi bangakwazi kanjani ukuphumelela kukho. Kulo lonke leli athikili, sizohlola uhlaka lokulawula, inqubo yokugunyazwa ngezinyathelo, izibopho zokufaka, kanye nezingibe ezivamile ezingenza ukuthi ukuthobela imithetho kungasebenzi. Sizophinde sethule ama-heater amanzi asebenza ngegesi acwebezelayo e-DOUBLEMAX, ahlanganisa ukuthobela imithetho ye-CE okuqinile nokusebenza kahle kwamandla ukuze anikeze inzuzo yokuncintisana yangempela emabhizinisini kulo lonke elaseYurophu nangale kwayo.
Ukuqonda CE Certification Yezishisi Zamanzi Ezigesi
Isitifiketi se-CE, esisuselwa emushweni wesiFulentshi othi "Conformité Européenne," wuphawu oluyimpoqo lokuvumelana e-European Union olukhombisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uhambisana nayo yonke imithetho ye-EU esebenzayo. Kumshini wokushisisa amanzi ngegesi onesitifiketi se-CE, lokhu kusho ukuthi umshini kumele uhlangabezane nezidingo ezibalulekile ezihlobene nokuphepha kwegesi, ukonga amandla, kanye nokuhambisana kukagesi ngaphambi kokuba uthengiswe noma usatshalaliswe ngaphakathi kwe-EU. Uphawu alulona uphawu lwekhwalithi ngomqondo wendabuko; kunalokho, luyisimemezelo esibophayo ngokomthetho abenzi nabangenisi abasenza, bethatha umthwalo ophelele wokuvumelana komkhiqizo wabo. Isitifiketi futhi siqinisekisa ukuthi umenzi usungule izilawuli zokukhiqiza ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi wonke umkhiqizo ophuma efektri ufana nomfanekiso ohloliwe ogunyaziwe. Abathengi nabalawuli kulo lonke elaseYurophu bathembela kulolu phawu njengenkomba eyisisekelo yokuphepha nokwethembeka, yingakho lubaluleke kangaka ekuhwebeni.
Imithetho eminingana ye-EU kanye nemithethonqubo ilawula ama-heater amanzi asebenza ngegesi, futhi ukuqonda ukuthi iyiphi esebenzayo kuyisisekelo sanoma yiliphi isu lokuthobela imithetho. Umthethonqubo Wezinto Ezisebenza Ngegesi (GAR) (EU) 2016/426 ungumthetho oyinhloko ohlanganisa izinto ezisebenza ngamafutha egesi, futhi ungena esikhundleni soMthethonqubo Omudala Wezinto Ezisebenza Ngegesi. Eceleni kwe-GAR, Umthethonqubo Wezemikhiqizo Ehlobene Namandla (ErP) 2009/125/EC ubeka izimfuneko zokuklama ngokwemvelo, kuyilapho Imithethonqubo (EU) 811/2013 kanye no-812/2013 ibeka amazinga okulebula kwamandla nolwazi lomkhiqizo abathengi abalubona emaphaketheni. Abakhiqizi kumele futhi babheke isizinda esisemthethweni se-CE certification ye-EU kanye nemihlahlandlela eshicilelwe yi-European Commission ukuze bahlale benolwazi ngezibuyekezo nokuchazwa kwemithetho. Ukuthobela le mithetho kubalulekile, ngoba ukwehluleka ukuthobela nanoma yimuphi umthethonqubo owodwa kungabambezela ukungena emakethe futhi kumbeke umkhiqizi emiphumeleni emibi engokomthetho.
Kungani Ukuthobela I-CE Kubalulekile Ebhizinisini Lakho
Ukuthobela i-CE akusiyona nje into yokusemthethweni; iyisidingo esibaluleke kakhulu sokungena emakethe e-EU nase-European Economic Area ebanzi. Ngaphandle kophawu olusemthethweni lwe-CE, iziphathimandla zamasiko zingalahla imithwalo, abathengisi bengavumi ukugcina imikhiqizo, futhi abafaki bangabhekana nezijeziso ngokufaka izinto ezingahambisani nemithetho. Ngaphandle kwesidingo somthetho, isitifiketi se-CE sisebenza futhi njengethuluzi elinamandla lokulawula ubungozi, lisiza abakhiqizi nabasabalalisi ukunciphisa umthwalo womthetho uma kwenzeka izingozi noma ukwehluleka komkhiqizo. Umkhiqizo ohambisana nemithetho nawo wenza izinhlelo zomshwalense zibe lula, ngoba abaninzi bemishwalense badinga ubufakazi besitifiketi ngaphambi kokuthi baqinisekise ukufakwa kwezentengiselwano. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amakhasimende okugcina e-EU avame ukubheka uphawu lwe-CE ngaphambi kokwenza izinqumo zokuthenga, okwenza kube yisidingo sangempela emakethe yanamuhla.
Uma utshala imali kusitofu samanzi esishisayo esiqinisekisiwe nge-CE, kanyekanye uthuthukisa ukwethembeka komkhiqizo futhi wakha ukwethenjwa namakhasimende, abalawuli, nabalingani bebhizinisi. Umkhiqizo oqinisekisiwe kahle ukhombisa ukuthi umkhiqizi wenze ukuhlolwa okuphelele, ahlanganisa imibhalo yezobuchwepheshe ephelele, futhi ugcina ukulandeleka kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka. Kubalingani bethu e-DOUBLEMAX, lokhu kulandeleka kusuka endaweni yefektri kuya ekufakweni kokugcina, kuqinisekisa ukuziphendulela kuzo zonke izinyathelo futhi kunikeza amakhasimende ethu ukuthula okuphelele kwengqondo. Abasabalalisi bangasebenzisa isitifiketi se-CE njengethuluzi lokumaketha, bekhombisa ukuzibophezela kwabo kwekhwalithi nokuphepha emicimbini yokuthengisa nasezincwadini zomkhiqizo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, irekhodi eliqinile lokuthobela imithetho lakha idumela elenza umkhiqizo ube ukukhethwa okuncamelayo kumahhotela, izakhiwo zamafulethi, namaphrojekthi amakhulu ezohwebo.
Ngokombono wezohwebo, ukuthobela i-CE kuvula iminyango emiqhudelwaneni yamazwe ngamazwe, emaphrojekthini kahulumeni, nasezikhungweni ezinkulu zezivakashi lapho imibhalo yokuthobela iyimfuneko eyisibopho emiqhudelwaneni. Izinkampani ezingayinaki isitifiketi se-CE zibeka engcupheni yemiphumela emibi, okuhlanganisa izinhlawulo, ukubuyiswa kwemikhiqizo, kanye nokulimala okungenakulungiseka kwesithunzi sazo emakethe. Izindleko zokuphinda uqinisekise nokubuyiswa kwemikhiqizo zidlula kakhulu ukutshalwa kwezimali kwasekuqaleni ekuhloleni okufanele kokuthobela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abathengisi abaningi be-EU abazimbandakanyi nezingxoxo nabahlinzeki abangakwazi ukunikeza iSitatimende Sokuthobela esivumelekile. Ngakho-ke, emabhizinisini asebenza emazweni ngamazwe, isitifiketi se-CE iyimpahla yamasu, hhayi umthwalo wobuciko.
Umhlahlandlela Wesinyathelo Ngesinyathelo Sokuthola Isitifiketi Se-CE Sezishisi Zamanzi Ezigesi
Ukuthola isitifiketi se-CE se-heater yamanzi egesi kudinga indlela ehlelekile, enesu, engenandawo yokweqa. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuhlonza yonke imithetho nemigomo ye-EU esebenzayo, evame ukufaka i-GAR, i-ErP Directive, i-Low Voltage Directive (uma umshini unezingxenye zikagesi), kanye ne-Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive. Uma lokhu sekuhlonzwe, umkhiqizi kumele enze ukuhlolwa okuphelele kokuhambisana nokuhlaziya ubungozi, ehlola ukwakheka komshini, inhloso yokusetshenziswa, uhlobo lwegesi, ukusebenza kokusha, kanye nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile nezokungasetshenziswa kahle okulindelekile. Lokhu kuhlolwa kwakha isisekelo sayo yonke inqubo yokuthola isitifiketi, ngakho kumele kubhalwe ngokunemba nangokucophelela. Kuphela ngemuva kokuthi iphrofayili yobungozi ephelele isimisiwe lapho umkhiqizi engaqhubeka ngokuqiniseka esigabeni sokuhlola.
Isinyathelo sesithathu sihilela ukuhlanganisa imibhalo yezobuchwepheshe, esebenza njengesisekelo sobufakazi bokuthobela imithetho. Leli dosiya kumele lifake imidwebo yokuklama, izicaciso zezingxenye, imiphumela yokuhlolwa, umbiko wokuhlola ubungozi, kanye nemininingwane yezinqubo zokulawula ukukhiqiza. Ngokuya ngesigaba somkhiqizo kanye nemodi yokuhlola ukuhambisana ekhethiwe, abakhiqizi kumele baqashe indikimba eyazisiwe ukuze yenze ukuhlolwa okuzimele nokunikezwa kwezitifiketi. Indikimba eyazisiwe yinhlangano eqokwe izwe eliyilungu le-EU ukuze ihlole ukuhambisana kwemikhiqizo ethile, futhi ezintweni zegesi lesi sinyathelo sicishe sihlale siyimpoqo. Ifayili lobuchwepheshe kumele ligcinwe lifinyelela esikhathini sanamuhla kuso sonke isikhathi sokuphila komkhiqizo futhi litholakale kuziphathimandla zokuqapha ezimakethe uma liceliwe.
Ngemva kokuhlolwa okuphumelelayo, umkhiqizi ukhipha i-Declaration of Conformity (DoC), umbhalo osemthethweni ochaza ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlangabezana nazo zonke izidingo ezisebenzayo futhi ukhomba umuntu obhekele. Ekugcineni, uphawu lwe-CE ngokwalo lunamathiselwa emkhiqizweni, emaphaketheni, nakwimibhalo ehambisana nawo, kuqinisekiswa ukuthi lubonakala, lufundeka, futhi luhlala njalo. Kuyo yonke le nqubo, ukugcina amarekhodi anemininingwane kubalulekile, ngoba iziphathimandla zingacela i-DoC nefayela lobuchwepheshe noma nini. Abakhiqizi kufanele futhi basebenzise uhlelo lokuqapha ngemva kokuthengisa ukuze baqaphe ukusebenza kwemikhiqizo yabo eqinisekisiwe emkhakheni. Lolu hlelo lokuqhubekela phambili luqinisekisa ukuthi noma yiziphi izinkinga ezivelayo zitholakala kusenesikhathi futhi zixazululwe ngaphambi kokuba zikhule zibe izinkinga zokulawula.
Ukuthobela i-CE Ekufakweni Kwezishisi Zamanzi Ezigesi
Ukugunyazwa kwe-CE akupheli lapho umkhiqizo usuka efektri; izinqubo zokufaka zidlala indima enkulu ekugcineni ukusebenza kwawo kusemthethweni nasekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuphephile. Abafaki kumele ngaso sonke isikhathi balandele incwadi yokufaka yomkhiqizi ngokugcwele, ngoba ukuphambuka ekubekweni, indlela yokuhambisa ushini, noma ukuxhumana kwegesi kungaphazamisa umklamo wonke ogunyaziwe. Izidingo zokungenisa umoya nokukhipha umusi we-flue zibaluleke kakhulu kuma-heater amanzi asebenza ngegesi, ngoba ukungabikho komoya owanele noma indlela engafanele yokukhipha umusi kungaholela ekuqongeleleni kwe-carbon monoxide, ingozi ebulalayo. Ukufaka ngakunye kumele futhi kubheke izici ezithile zesakhiwo, okuhlanganisa ukutholakala komoya wokuvutha kanye nendlela ye-flue eya ngaphandle. Ukwehluleka ukubhekana nalezi zici akubeki engcupheni nje isimo se-CE somshini; kubeka abahlali engozini yangempela yomzimba.
Ngaphezu kokungenisa umoya, abafaki kumele baqinisekise ukuthi umfutho wegesi wendawo kanye nohlobo lwegesi kuhambisana nemininingwane yomshini, ngoba ukungahambisani kungadala ukungavuthi kahle komlilo nokulimaza i-heat exchanger. Izinyathelo zokuphepha zikagesi nazo ziyadingeka, okuhlanganisa ukufakwa kahle kwe-earthing, ama-fuse anezinga elifanele, nokuhambisana nemithetho yendawo yokufaka ugesi. Emazweni amaningi e-EU, ukufakwa kumele kwenziwe unjiniyela obhalisiwe ogwetshiniwe wegesi, futhi amaphepha esitifiketi kumele anikezwe umsebenzisi wokugcina ukuze abhekise kuwo esikhathini esizayo nokuhlela ukunakekela. Izinhlelo zokunakekela njalo kumele zaziswe umnikazi wesakhiwo, ngoba ama-seal agugile noma ama-flue avalekile kungonciphisa ukusebenza nokuphepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ngokuphatha ukufakwa njengokunwetshwa kwenqubo yokukhiqiza, abafaki bavikela umsebenzisi wokugcina kanye nedumela lokuthobela imithetho lomkhiqizi.
DOUBLEMAX: Izishisi Zamanzi Ezigesi Ezihlanza Umoya Eziqinisekisiwe nge-CE
DOUBLEMAX Electrical Co., Ltd. yakhe idumela layo ekubonakaleni kokulawula nasekuhloleni okuqinile, futhi ama-condensing gas water heaters ethu abonisa lokhu kuzibophezela. Njengomkhiqizi ohamba phambili othenjwa imindeni eyizigidi ezingama-20 emazweni angaphezu kuka-75 kusukela ngo-2012, i-DOUBLEMAX ihlanganisa ubunjiniyela obuthuthukile nokunamathela okuqinile ezindinganisweni ze-CE, iqinisekisa ukuthi yunithi ngayinye iletha kokubili ukuphepha nokusebenza okukhethekile. Ubuchwepheshe bethu be-condensing bubamba ukushisa kumagesi e-flue obungalahleka, kuthola amazinga okusebenza kahle angaphezu kwamamodeli avamile futhi konga amandla amakhulu kusilinda ngasinye segesi esisetshenziswayo. Lokhu kuhumushela ngqo ezindlekweni eziphansi zokusebenza emindenini nasezikhungweni zezohwebo, okwenza i-DOUBLEMAX ibe ukukhetha okuhle kwabathengi abaqaphela isabelomali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umklamo wokushintshana ukushisa othuthukile kumayunithi ethu e-condensing wakhelwe ukuhlala isikhathi eside, unikeza ukuqina okukhethekile futhi udinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kakhulu empilweni yomshini.
Izinzuzo zemvelo nazo ziyakhanga ngokufanayo: ama-heater amanzi ashisayo e-DOUBLEMAX adonsa umusi we-CO2 ngokuphawulekayo uma kuqhathaniswa nezinto ezijwayelekile, okusiza amakhasimende ethu ukuthi afinyelele izinhloso zokusimama nokunciphisa umkhondo wabo wekhabhoni. Imindeni yethu yemikhiqizo, ehlanganisa uchungechunge lwe-Condensing Thermostatic Type (amamethikili e-HRH-B22 kuya ku-B30), yaklanywa futhi yahlolwa ukuze ihambisane ne-Gas Appliance Regulation, i-ErP Directive, kanye namazinga avumelanisiwe afana ne-EN 26 ne-EN 13203. Umkhiqizo ngamunye udlula ekuhlolweni okuphelele okwenziwa izinhlangano ezaziwayo ezimemezelwe, futhi imibhalo ehambisana nawo ifaka isiFungo Esigcwele Sokuvumelana kanye nefayela lobuchwepheshe. Izilawuli ezihlakaniphile ze-thermostatic kula mamodeli zilawula ngokunembile izinga lokushisa lamanzi, ziqinisekisa ukunethezeka okungaguquki kuyilapho zivimbela ukushiswa kwegesi okungadingekile. Ngokuhlanganisa ukusebenza kahle kwe-condensing nokulawula okuhlakaniphile, i-DOUBLEMAX ikhulisa kokubili ukonga amandla nokwaneliseka kwabasebenzisi.
Kumabhizinisi afuna umlingani onokwethenjelwa emakethe yaseYurophu, i-DOUBLEMAX inikeza okungaphezu kokuthobela nje: sinikeza ukwesekwa okuphelele phakathi nenqubo yokuthenga, kusukela emibhalweni yobuchwepheshe kuya kusevisi yangemva kokuthengisa. Ithimba lethu linikezelwe ekusizeni abasabalalisi nabafaki ukuze baqonde izidingo ze-CE certification zamasiphehli amanzi ashisayo egesi, baqinisekise ukungena emakethe okushelelayo nokuthobela imithetho yesikhathi eside. Ukuze uhlole uhla lwethu, vakashela i-Isiqalisi samanzi esisebenzisa igesi ikhasi lomkhiqizo kanye ne-Uhlobo Lwe-Condensing Thermostatic ikhasi lemininingwane ephelele. Ochwepheshe bethu bezobuchwepheshe bahlala bekhona ukuphendula imibuzo mayelana nezitifiketi zokuhlola, ukulebula kwamandla, kanye nezinqubo ezinhle zokufaka. Sikunikeza nethuluzi eliphelele lemibhalo ngezilimi eziningi zaseYurophu, ukuze ozakwethu bakwazi ukwethula imikhiqizo ehambisana nemithetho kumakhasimende abo.
Amaphutha Avamile Avula Ukuthotshelwa Kwe-CE
Abakhiqizi noma abafaki abanomuzwa omuhle bangase benze iphutha elingahlosile lokwephula ukuthotsela kwe-CE, ngokuvamile okuba nemiphumela ebizayo. Elinye lamaphutha avame kakhulu ukushintsha umklamo womkhiqizo ngemva kokuthi isitifiketi sesinikeziwe, ngaphandle kokuthi inguqulo entsha iphinde ihlolwe. Ukushintsha i-valve yegesi, i-heat exchanger, noma ngisho ne-control board kungashintsha izici zokuvutha futhi kwenze ukuhlolwa kohlobo kungasebenzi, okudinga ukuhlolwa okusha kokuthotsela. Yingakho ukulawulwa kwenguqulo nokuphathwa kwezinguquko kubalulekile kuyo yonke indawo yokukhiqiza namanethiwekhi okusabalalisa. Ukuthuthukiswa okulula okuhloswe ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kungathula kususe umkhiqizo ekuthotseleni okusemthethweni.
Ukufakwa okungafanele kungenye yezimbangela ezinkulu, okuhlanganisa ukungena komoya okunganele, ukulungiswa okungalungile kwengcindezi yegesi, noma ukusetshenziswa kwezingxenye ezingagunyaziwe ebezingeyona ingxenye yokucushwa kokuqala okuqinisekisiwe. Ukuntula imibhalo, njengokwehluleka ukunikeza i-Declaration of Conformity noma incwadi yomsebenzisi ngezilimi ezidingekayo, kuwukwephula imithetho okuthathwa ngokungathi sína ngabaphathi. Ukushintshwa kwezingxenye ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okusha kuwela esigabeni esifanayo, njengoba kwenza nokwehluleka ukugcina uhlelo oluqinile lokulawula ukukhiqiza oluqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ekhiqizwa ngobuningi ifana nemodeli eqinisekisiwe eyisisekelo. Ngisho nomfaki onenhloso enhle oshintsha i-gasket noma i-fan afake enye "ehambisanayo" angabangela ukuthi umkhiqizo wehle ekuthobeleni imithetho. Lezi zindlela azigcini nje ngokuchitha ukuqinisekiswa kodwa futhi zibeka umfaki esimweni sokuthwala umthwalo wemiphumela yanoma izingozi noma ukwehluleka okubangelwa yikho.
Ukuze bagweme lezi zinkinga, abakhiqizi kufanele basebenzise izinqubo eziqinile zokuphatha izinguquko futhi bagcine ubudlelwano obuqhubekayo nendikimba yabo eyazisiwe. Abasabalalisi nabafaki, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele baqinisekise ukuthi yonke into abayiphathayo ifika nezimpawu ze-CE eziphelele nezifundekayo kanye nemibhalo, futhi akufanele bashintshe into ngaphezu kwemiyalo ecacile yomkhiqizi. Ukuhlolwa kwangaphakathi okuvamile, izikhathi zokuqeqesha, nezinqubo ezibuyekeziwe zonke ziyizinyathelo ezibalulekile zokugcina isiko lokuthobela imithetho kulo lonke uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka. Ngokwenza ukuthobela imithetho kube inqubo eqhubekayo kunokuba kube into eyenzeka kanye, izinkampani zingavikela utshalomali lwazo nedumela lwazo. Ekugcineni, indlela esebenzayo yokuthobela i-CE ibiza kancane kakhulu kunokuphendula ekubuyiselweni komkhiqizo noma inhlawulo yokulawula.
Imicabango Yokugcina – Isitifiketi Se-CE Njengenzuzo Yokuqhudelana
Ukugunyazwa kwe-CE kwezishisi zamanzi ezigesi akukona nje ukumaka emthethweni; kuwuphawu lokuphepha, ukwethembeka, kanye nekhwalithi olwakha umsindo kuyo yonke imakethe yaseYurophu. Emabhizinisini abeka ukuthobela imithetho phambili, lokhu kugunyazwa kuvula iminyango kumakhasimende amasha, kuvikela ekubhekeleleni umthwalo, futhi kuphakamisa uhlobo lomkhiqizo ngaphezu kwabaqhudelana nabo abathatha izimfuneko zomthetho njengento engabalulekile. Izishisi zamanzi ezigesi ze-DOUBLEMAX ezihlangene zihlanganisa ukuthobela okugcwele kwe-CE nokusebenza kahle kwamandla okuphezulu, ziletha ukonga okulinganisekayo ekusebenzeni kuyilapho zinciphisa umthelela emvelweni. Izinzuzo zokonga amandla zobuchwepheshe bokuhlangana zibaluleke kakhulu emakethe yanamuhla, lapho amanani kaphethiloli nezingcindezi zokusimama ziqhubeka zikhula. Ngokukhetha umshini ogunyaziwe, osebenza kahle kakhulu, amakhasimende athola kokubili ukuvikeleka komthetho kanye nokwehliswa kwezindleko zesikhathi eside.
Uma ubambisana ne-DOUBLEMAX, uthola ukufinyelela kumkhiqizi oqonda ubunkimbinkimbi bezimiso zaseYurophu futhi osekelayo wonke umkhiqizo ngemibhalo esobala nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile. Ubuchwepheshe bethu bokufinyeza (condensing) bumele inani eliphezulu lokusebenza kahle kokushisisa amanzi ngegesi, futhi irekhodi lethu lokuthobela imithetho linikeza abasabalalisi bethu nabafaki ukuzethemba okuphelele emikhiqizweni abayithengisayo nabayifakayo. Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningi mayelana nalo lonke uhlu lwemikhiqizo yethu, hlola i-Umkhiqizo ikhathalogi noma xhumana nethimba lethu nge-Xhumana nathiIkhasi. Ubambiswano ngalunye luqala ngokuzibophezela okuhlanganyele kwekhwalithi, ukuphepha, nokuhamba kahle kwezokulawula. Siyaziqhenya ngokusekela amakhasimende ethu ngolwazi, imibhalo, nemikhiqizo abayidingayo ukuze baphumelele emakethe yaseYurophu.
Imibuzo Ejwayelekile (FAQ)
Yiziphi iziqondiso ze-EU ezisebenza kusishisi samanzi esigesi esine-CE certification?
Umthetho oyinhloko uMthetho Wezinto Zegesi (EU) 2016/426, ohlanganisa ukuphepha nokusebenza kwezinto ezivutha ngegesi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uMthetho Wemikhiqizo Ehlobene Namandla 2009/125/EC kanye nemithetho yawo yokulebula ehlobene (EU) 811/2013 kanye no-812/2013 ayasebenza ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla nolwazi lomkhiqizo. Izingxenye zikagesi nazo zingangena ngaphansi koMthetho Wokugcina Amandla Aphansi kanye noMthetho Wokuhambisana Kwezinto Zikagesi. Zonke ndawonye, lezi zakha uhlaka lwezomthetho okumele isifudumezi samanzi segesi esinegunya le-CE silihambise ngaphambi kokungena emakethe yaseYurophu.
Ubani onomthwalo wemfanelo wokuthobela i-CE kusiphehli samanzi ashisayo segesi?
Umkhiqizi unomthwalo wemfanelo oyinhloko wokuthobela i-CE, okuhlanganisa ukukhipha Isimemezelo Sokuvumelana nokufaka uphawu lwe-CE. Nokho, abangenisi nabasabalalisi nabo banemithwalo yemfanelo engokomthetho yokuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo inophawu lwe-CE nokuthi imibhalo efanele ihamba nensimbi. Noma ubani oguqula umklamo womkhiqizo noma inhloso yawo yokusetshenziswa uba nomthwalo wemfanelo wokuthobela kwawo. Kumakhiqizi angaphandle kwe-EU, ukuqoka ummeleli ogunyaziwe ngaphakathi kwe-EU kuvame ukudingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuziphendulela ngokulawula.
Isitifiketi se-CE sihlala isikhathi esingakanani sivumelekile kusiphehli samanzi ashisayo segesi?
Isitifiketi se-CE asinasuku esinqunyelwe sokuphasa; sihlala sisebenza inqobo nje uma umklamo womkhiqizo, imithethonqubo esebenzayo, nezindinganiso zokuhlola zingashintshi. Uma umklamo ushintshwa noma kuthathwa izinga elisha elihambisanayo noma umthethonqubo omusha, isitifiketi kufanele sihlolwe kabusha futhi kungenzeka sibuyekezwe. Ukuvumelana nokukhiqiza okuqhubekayo kufanele futhi kugcinwe ngokuhlolwa okuvamile kwefekthri okwenziwa yindikimba eyazisiwe. Abakhiqizi kufanele baqaphe izinguquko zemithethonqubo njalo ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi isitifiketi sabo se-CE se-heater yamanzi asebenza ngegesi sihlala sisebenza ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ingabe ukushintshwa okwenziwa esiqalisini samanzi esisebenzisa igesi esivele sifakiwe kungakwenza kungabe sisafakwa uphawu lwe-CE?
Yebo, noma yikuphi ukushintshwa okushintsha indlela yegesi, isistimu yokuvutha, umoya, noma ukulawula okungakwenza kungabe sisafakwa uphawu lwe-CE. Amayunithi asefakiwe akufanele ashintshwe ngezingxenye ezingezona ezoqobo noma alungiswe ngale kwemibandela yomenzi. Uma kudingeka ukushintshwa, umshini kufanele uhlolwe kabusha, futhi ezimweni eziningi kudingeka ukuhlolwa okusha kokuvumelana. Lokhu kusebenza nasezingxenyeni ezilula zokufaka esikhundleni, ngakho abafaki kufanele bahlale bethenga izingxenye kubaphakeli abagunyaziwe.
Ingabe kudingeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi kube nenhlangano eyazisiwe ukuze kutholakale isitifiketi se-CE sesiqalisi samanzi esisebenzisa igesi esisebenzisa i-condensing?
Ezintweni zikagesi eziwela ngaphansi koMthetho Wezinto Zikagesi, ukubandakanywa komzimba omisiwe ngokuvamile kuyimpoqo ngaphansi kwezindlela zokuhlola ukuhambisana. Indlela eqondile incike ebunkimbinkimbeni bomkhiqizo kanye nohlelo lwekhwalithi lomkhiqizi. Umzimba omisiwe wenza ukuhlolwa kohlobo, uhlole ikhwalithi yokukhiqiza, futhi ukhiphe izitifiketi ezibalulekile kuSimemezelo Sokuhambisana. Ukusebenza nomzimba omisiwe ogunyaziwe kwengeza ukwethembeka futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi isitifiketi siyamukelwa kuwo wonke amazwe angamalungu e-EU.
Yini umehluko phakathi kwe-GAR kanye ne-Gas Appliance Directive endala?
Umthetho Wezinto Zegesi (EU) 2016/426 uthathe indawo ye-Gas Appliance Directive 2009/142/EC kusukela ngo-2018, wethula izimfuneko eziqinile futhi wasusa ukuvunyelwa kwezizwe ngazinye. I-GAR igcizelela ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwekhwalithi yokukhiqiza futhi ilinganisa izinqubo zokuhlola ukuthobela imithetho kuwo wonke amazwe angamalungu e-EU. Imikhiqizo manje kumele ibhekise ku-GAR emibhalweni yayo ye-CE esikhundleni somthetho omdala. Lolu shintsho lwenze inqubo yokuthola isitifiketi se-CE se-water heater esebenza ngegesi yaba vumelana kakhulu futhi yaba lula ekuqinisekisweni yiziphathimandla zemakethe.
Ama-heater amanzi egesi e-DOUBLEMAX enza kanjani ukuthotshelwa kokonga amandla?
AMAYUNITHI OKUFINGQA AWE-DOUBLEMAX asebenzisa i-heat exchanger yesibili ukuze athwebule ukushisa okucashile kumagesi entuthu, okungajwayele ukuba kuphume nge-vent. Lokhu kukhuphula ukusebenza kahle kwe-thermal kube ngaphezu kuka-100% ngokusekelwe kunani lokushisa eliphansi, kuhlangabezane noma kudlule amazinga e-ErP ecodesign. Lobu buchwepheshe banciphisa ngokuqondile ukusetshenziswa kwegesi kanye nokukhishwa kwe-CO2, kusiza amakhasimende ukuthi onge imali ngenkathi ehlala ehambisana nemithetho. Izinhlelo zethu zokushisisa zakhiwe ngokucophelela ukuze zigcine ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu ezimweni eziningi ezahlukene zokusebenza, okwenza zibe ukukhetha okuthembekile kokufakwa kwezindlu kanye nezohwebo.
Yimuphi umbhalo okufanele umthengisi awuthole nge-heater yamanzi egesi enesitifiketi se-CE?
Abasabalalisi kufanele bathole umkhiqizo ngokwawo ophethe uphawu lwe-CE, ikhophi yeSitatimende Sokuvumelana, izincwajana eziphelele zokufaka nokusebenzisa ngezilimi zonke ezifanele zaseYurophu, kanye nemibhalo yelebula yamandla edingwa yimithethonqubo ye-ErP. Imibhalo yezobuchwepheshe ayihlale ithunyelwa nengqikithi ngayinye kodwa kufanele itholakale uma iceliwe kumkhiqizi noma kumngenisi. I-DOUBLEMAX ihlinzeka ngayo yonke le mibhalo ngendlela ehlelekile ukuze kube lula ukuqinisekiswa kokuthobela imithetho kubalingani bethu. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi abasabalalisi, abafaki, nabasebenzisi bokugcina bangakuqinisekisa ngokushesha isimo sokuthobela imithetho seyunithi ngayinye.
Ingabe umkhiqizi ongewona owaseYurophu angathola isitifiketi se-CE sezishisi zamanzi ezigesi?
Yebo, noma imuphi umkhiqizi ongaphandle kwe-EU angathola isitifiketi se-CE, uma nje elandela izinqubo ezifanayo zokuhlola ukuthobela futhi eqoka ummeleli ogunyaziwe ngaphakathi kwe-EU lapho kudingeka. Umkhiqizi kumele aqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo yakhe ihlangabezana nayo yonke imithetho esebenzayo, futhi indikimba eyazisiwe ingenza ukuhlolwa endaweni yabo noma elabhorethri yokuhlola egunyaziwe kwenye indawo emhlabeni. I-DOUBLEMAX, ngokwesibonelo, igcina isitifiketi sayo ngokusebenzisana okuqinile nezinhlaka zokuhlola eziqashelwa yi-EU. Lendlela yomhlaba wonke ivumela abakhiqizi ukuthi balethe ama-condensing gas water heater athobela imithetho emakethe yaseYurophu bevela noma kuphi.
Yiziphi izijeziso zokuthengisa ishisi samanzi esigesi ngaphandle kwesitifiketi se-CE?
Izinhlawulo ziyahlukahluka ngokwamazwe angamalungu e-EU kodwa zingafaka phakathi izinhlawulo ezinkulu, ukuthathwa kwempahla, kanye nokushushiswa ngobugebengu ezimweni ezinzima. Iziphathimandla zokugada izimakethe zingayalela ukubuyiswa kwempahla, okubiza kakhulu ngokwezimali nangokwedumela. Abenzi bombi abaphindaphindayo bangabhekana nokuvinjelwa ukungenisa impahla kanye nokukhishwa unomphela ezimakethe ezithile. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile kuwo wonke umsabalalisi nomfaki ukuthi baqinisekise ukuthi i-CE certification gas water heater abayiphathayo ibhaliswe ngokugcwele futhi ihambisana nayo yonke imithetho ye-EU esebenzayo.
Ulwazi Nezinsiza
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokumakwa kwe-CE, bheka i-EU CE Marking Portal esemthethweni, i-Notified Body Directory egcinwa yi-European Commission, kanye nemibhalo eqondile ye-GAR eshicilelwe yiKhomishini. Vakashela i-Mayelana Nathi ikhasi ukuze uqonde izitifiketi zekhwalithi zokukhiqiza ze-DOUBLEMAX kanye neziqu zokuqinisekiswa. Hlola i-Ikhaya ikhasi ukuze ubone uhlu olugcwele lwezinto zasekhishini, futhi ubuyekeze i-Uhlobo Lwe-Thermostatic Ehlakaniphile imikhiqizo yezinketho ezengeziwe zokonga amandla. Ukuhlala unolwazi mayelana nezinguquko zemithethonqubo kubalulekile ukuze uphumelele emakethe esikhathini eside, futhi sivuselela izinsiza zethu njalo ukuze zibonise izidingo zakamuva. Ithimba lethu lihlale likulungele ukunikeza isiqondiso esengeziwe, ngakho unganqikazi ukuxhumana nathi nganoma yimiphi imibuzo ephathelene nokuthobela imithetho.
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